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Section 325 BNSS to Section 329 BNSS| Section 326 BNSS| Section 327 BNSS| Section 328 BNSS

Section 325 BNSS| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS):


Execution of foreign commissions.


(1) The provisions of section 321 and so much of section 322 and section 323 as relate to the execution of a commission and its return shall apply in respect of commissions issued by any of the Courts, Judges or Magistrates hereinafter mentioned as they apply to commissions issued under section 319.


(2) The Courts, Judges and Magistrates referred to in sub-section (1) are—


(a) any such Court, Judge or Magistrate exercising jurisdiction within an area in India to which this Sanhita does not extend, as the Central Government may, by notification, specify in this behalf;


(b) any Court, Judge or Magistrate exercising jurisdiction in any such country or place outside India, as the Central Government may, by notification, specify in this behalf, and having authority, under the law in force in that country or place, to issue commissions for the examination of witnesses in relation to criminal matters.


Section 326 BNSS| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS):


Deposition of medical witness.


(1) The deposition of civil surgeon or other medical witness, taken and attested

by a Magistrate in the presence of the accused, or taken on commission under this Chapter, may be given in evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Sanhita, although the deponent is not called as a witness.


(2) The Court may, if it thinks fit, and shall, on the application of the prosecution or

the accused, summon and examine any such deponent as to the subject-matter of his deposition.


Section 327 BNSS| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS):


Identification report of Magistrate.


(1) Any document purporting to be a report of identification under the hand of an Executive Magistrate in respect of a person or property may be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Sanhita, although such Magistrate is not called as a witness:

Provided that where such report contains a statement of any suspect or witness to which the provisions of section 19, section 26, section 27, section 158 or section 160 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, apply, such statement shall not be used under this sub-section except in accordance with the provisions of those sections.


(2) The Court may, if it thinks fit, and shall, on the application of the prosecution or of

the accused, summon and examine such Magistrate as to the subject-matter of the said report.


Section 328 BNSS| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), Bare Act:


Evidence of officers of the Mint.


(1) Any document purporting to be a report under the hand of any such officer

of any Mint or of any Note Printing Press or of any Security Printing Press (including the officer of the Controller of Stamps and Stationery) or of any Forensic Department or Division of Forensic Science Laboratory or any Government Examiner of Questioned Documents or any State Examiner of Questioned Documents as the Central Government may, by notification, specify in this behalf, upon any matter or thing duly submitted to him for examination and report in the course of any proceeding under this Sanhita, may be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Sanhita, although such officer is not called as a witness.


(2) The Court may, if it thinks fit, summon and examine any such officer as to the subject-matter of his report:


Provided that no such officer shall be summoned to produce any records on which the report is based.


(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of sections 129 and 130 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, no such officer shall, except with the permission of the General Manager or any officer in charge of any Mint or of any Note Printing Press or of any Security Printing Press or of any Forensic Department or any officer in charge of the Forensic Science Laboratory or of the Government Examiner of Questioned Documents Organisation or of the State Examiner of Questioned Documents Organisation be permitted—


(a) to give any evidence derived from any unpublished official records on which the report is based; or


(b) to disclose the nature or particulars of any test applied by him in the course of the examination of the matter or thing.


Section 329 BNSS| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS):


Reports of certain Government scientific experts.


(1) Any document purporting to be a report under the hand of a Government scientific expert to whom this section applies, upon any matter or thing duly submitted to him for examination or analysis and report in the course of any proceeding under this Sanhita, may be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Sanhita.


(2) The Court may, if it thinks fit, summon and examine any such expert as to the subject-matter of his report.


(3) Where any such expert is summoned by a Court, and he is unable to attend personally, he may, unless the Court has expressly directed him to appear personally, depute any responsible officer working with him to attend the Court, if such officer is conversant with the facts of the case and can satisfactorily depose in Court on his behalf.


(4) This section applies to the following Government scientific experts, namely:—


(a) any Chemical Examiner or Assistant Chemical Examiner to Government;

(b) the Chief Controller of Explosives;

(c) the Director of the Finger Print Bureau;

(d) the Director, Haffkeine Institute, Bombay;

(e) the Director, Deputy Director or Assistant Director of a Central Forensic Science Laboratory or a State Forensic Science Laboratory;

(f) the Serologist to the Government;

(g) any other scientific expert specified or certified, by notification, by the State Government or the Central Government for this purpose.


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