Vehicle emissions and safety standards play a crucial role in maintaining a safe and environmentally friendly transportation system. Section 190 of the Motor Vehicles Act focuses on the responsibilities of drivers to ensure their vehicles adhere to safety standards and environmental regulations. This article explores the detailed provisions and legal ramifications associated with driving vehicles in unsafe conditions and violating pollution control norms.
Section 190 MV Act: Using Vehicle of Unsafe Condition
1. Driving Vehicles with Defects:
- Any person driving or allowing the operation of a motor vehicle or trailer with known defects that pose a danger to people and other vehicles in a public place can face penalties:
- Fine up to one thousand five hundred rupees: The financial penalty serves as an immediate consequence for endangering public safety.
- Accident Resulting in Bodily Injury or Property Damage:
- Imprisonment for up to three months or a fine up to five thousand rupees or both.
- Subsequent Offense:
- Imprisonment for up to six months or a fine of ten thousand rupees for bodily injury or property damage.
2. Violations of Road Safety, Noise, and Air-Pollution Standards:
- Driving a vehicle that violates prescribed standards related to road safety, noise, and air pollution results in the following penalties:
- First Offense:
- Imprisonment for up to three months or a fine up to ten thousand rupees or both.
- Disqualification for holding a license for three months.
- Second or Subsequent Offense:
- Imprisonment for up to six months or a fine up to ten thousand rupees or both.
3. Carriage of Dangerous or Hazardous Goods:
- Driving a vehicle violating rules related to the carriage of dangerous or hazardous goods leads to the following consequences:
- First Offense:
- Fine of ten thousand rupees.
- Disqualification for holding a license for three months or imprisonment for up to one year or both.
- Second or Subsequent Offense:
- Fine up to twenty thousand rupees or imprisonment for up to three years or both.
Practical Implications:
1. Environmental Impact:
- Adhering to pollution control norms helps mitigate the environmental impact of vehicular emissions, contributing to cleaner air and reduced noise pollution.
2. Public Safety:
- Ensuring vehicles are in safe operating conditions reduces the risk of accidents, safeguarding both drivers and pedestrians.
3. Legal Accountability:
- Section 190 emphasizes legal consequences to promote responsible driving behavior and compliance with safety and environmental standards.
Section 190 of the Motor Vehicles Act underscores the importance of maintaining safe and environmentally friendly roads. By adhering to vehicle safety standards and pollution control norms, individuals contribute to a cleaner, safer, and more sustainable transportation system.
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Air pollution and noise pollution through vehicles on road: Punishment, fine and penalty under Motor Vehicles Act (MV Act), Section 190
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